Antiproteases and antioxidants: strategies for the pharmacologic prevention of lung destruction.

Publication Type Review
Authors Hubbard R, Crystal R
Journal Respiration
Volume 50 Suppl 1
Pagination 56-73
Date Published 01/01/1986
ISSN 0025-7931
Keywords Pulmonary Emphysema
Abstract Proteolysis and oxidation are processes which play a central role in the pathogenesis of emphysema. Hereditary factors, including alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, and environmental exposures, such as to cigarette smoke, coal dust and bacteria, are associated with a high risk for the development of emphysema through their interactions with proteolytic and oxidative processes within the lung. Because of the key roles of oxidation and proteolysis, reasonable strategies for the prevention of lung destruction in high-risk individuals include such therapeutic interventions as augmentation of lung levels of alpha 1-antitrypsin and the administration of antioxidants.
DOI 10.1159/000195089
PubMed ID 3544112
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