Structural organization of a 17 KB segment of the alpha 2 collagen gene: evaluation by R loop mapping.

Publication Type Academic Article
Authors Schafer M, Boyd C, Tolstoshev P, Crystal R
Journal Nucleic Acids Res
Volume 8
Issue 10
Pagination 2241-53
Date Published 05/24/1980
ISSN 0305-1048
Keywords Collagen, DNA, Recombinant, Genes
Abstract A recombinant phage, SpC3, containing a 17 kb genomic DNA insert representing approximately 60% of the 3' portion of the sheep collagen alpha 2 gene, was evaluated by electron microscopic R loop analysis. A minimum of 17 intervening sequences (introns) and 18 alpha 2 coding sequences (exons) were mapped. With the exception of the 850 base pair exon located at the extreme 3' end of the insert, all exons contained 250 base pairs or less. The total length of all the exons in SpC3 was 3,014 base pairs. The length distribution of the 17 introns ranged from 300 to 1600 base pairs; together, all of the introns comprised 14,070 base pairs of SpC3 DNA. Thus, the DNA region required for coding the interspersed 3 kb of alpha 2 collagen genetic information was 5.6 fold longer than the corresponding alpha 2 mRNA coding sequences.
DOI 10.1093/nar/8.10.2241
PubMed ID 7433091
PubMed Central ID PMC324075
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